Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Pharmacovigilance among Unani Stakeholders in India: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Mohd Aleemuddin Quamri National Institute of Unani Medicine Bangalore
  • Rabia Malik
  • Abdul Wadud National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore, India.
  • Radhika Kunnavil National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore, India.
Keywords: Pharmacovigilance, Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, Unani

Abstract

Aim: To assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of Pharmacovigilance among Unani stakeholders in India.

Methods: A cross-sectional, non-interventional, questionnaire-based study was conducted among the Unani stakeholders in India. Data was collected online through a Google form-based self-reported questionnaire.

Results: The present study revealed that the average knowledge score of the study participants was 11.36± 3.5(Total score 19). Of the total responders, 47% had a low or very low level of knowledge and 53% had a good or high level of knowledge. There was a positive correlation between KAP scores. Knowledge scores were positively correlated with attitude (r=0.258, p<.001) and practice (r=0.056, p=0.067). Attitude scores were also positively correlated with practice scores (r=0.269, p<.001). These findings suggest that knowledge, attitude, and practice scores showed a weak positive correlation.

Conclusion: This study suggests that the study participants are well-versed in the knowledge of pharmacovigilance, and also have a favorable attitude toward reporting ADRs and misleading advertisements. To implement more effectively the objectives of the pharmacovigilance program of ASU & H Drugs further efforts should be made to increase the practice of pharmacovigilance through awareness programs and on-hand training.

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Author Biographies

Mohd Aleemuddin Quamri , National Institute of Unani Medicine Bangalore

Professor, HoD, Dept. of Amraze Jild wa Tazeeniyat, Coordinator, Intermediary Pharmacovigilance     Centre for Unani Drugs, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore, India.

 

Rabia Malik

Program Associate, Intermediary Pharmacovigilance Centre for Unani Drugs, National Institute of

 Unani Medicine, Bangalore, India.

Abdul Wadud, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore, India.

Professor, Director, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore, India.

Radhika Kunnavil, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore, India.

Assistant Professor in Biostatistics, 

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Published
2022-12-01
How to Cite
1.
Quamri MA, Malik R, Wadud A, Kunnavil R. Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Pharmacovigilance among Unani Stakeholders in India: A Cross-Sectional Study. jpadr [Internet]. 2022Dec.1 [cited 2024Mar.29];3(4):15-2. Available from: https://www.jpadr.com/index.php/jpadr/article/view/110